A country with a rich history and breathtaking landscapes, Cyprus has many historical treasures to offer. One of the oldest and most fascinating landmarks of the country is undoubtedly Kyrenia Castle.
The castle, also known as “Girne Castle”, sits majestically on a hill above the port city of Kyrenia, in the north of Cyprus. It was built in the 7th century BC. built by the Byzantines and has undergone numerous conquests, sieges and reconstructions over the centuries.
With its massive stone walls and towers, Kyrenia Castle is a breathtaking sight. Upon entering the castle, one is immediately immersed in a bygone era. The courtyards and corridors of the castle exude the rough charm of the Middle Ages. A walk along the high walls provides an impressive view of the port of Kyrenia and the clear turquoise waters of the Mediterranean Sea.
What makes Kyrenia Castle particularly unique is its well-preserved architecture. The original structure was built by the Byzantines and later expanded and strengthened by the Lusignans, Venetians and Ottomans. During the Ottoman rule, the castle served as a prison, which can still be seen in some inscriptions and drawings of prisoners.
Another fascinating feature of the castle are the exhibitions that give visitors insights into the life and history of Kyrenia and Cyprus. Inside the castle there is an archaeological museum that houses a collection of artifacts from different periods, including bronze figurines, Roman pottery and ship models.
Kyrenia Castle is not only a monument of the past, but also a living part of the city life. In recent decades, the area surrounding the castle has become a popular tourist destination. The charming narrow streets surrounding the castle are lined with traditional restaurants, cafes and stores where local crafts can be purchased.
Visiting Kyrenia Castle is an absolute must for tourists who want to experience Cyprus’ rich history. It is a place that captivates both lovers of architecture and those interested in history. The impressive presence of the castle, its history and its picturesque location make it one of the oldest and most fascinating landmarks of Cyprus. Follow the traces of the past and be enchanted by the beauty of Kyrenia Castle.
